Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center
Adapted from Wikipedia · Adventurer experience
The Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center, or ARTIC, is a busy transportation hub in Anaheim, California. It is a train station for Amtrak and Metrolink. It is also a bus station for services like OCTA and Anaheim Resort Transportation. ARTIC opened in 2014, replacing an older station from 1984.
Designed by HOK, the ARTIC building has a special design. It has a tall glass wall and a curved roof covered with air-filled plastic pillows. The roof lights up with colorful lights that can be seen from far away.
ARTIC is near important places in Anaheim, including the Platinum Triangle and the Anaheim Resort area. It is close to California State Route 57 and can be reached by bike from the Santa Ana River Trail.
Transit oriented development
ARTIC was built to help improve the area around it, with special building plans close to public transport spots. By 2019, the station was near many people—about 7.7 million living within 25 miles and 15 million within 50 miles.
In 2022, the city chose to make a new parking place for the station on the other side of Douglass Road. This is because the old parking spot will be used for a fun area near the Honda Center. Money was approved in 2023 for a safe pathway above Katella Avenue for people to walk.
The station is on a 16-acre area close to two big roads: State Route 57 and Interstate 5. The Honda Center is nearby, and you can reach one gate of Angel Stadium by going under Douglass Road. The station links to a trail along the Santa Ana River and has spots to lock bikes. It also connects to Disneyland Resort with a special bus line.
During the 2028 Summer Olympics, the station will help people travel to and from Olympic games in Anaheim. The nearby Honda Center will host indoor volleyball games.
Besides local buses, the station offers trips to faraway places. When the station opened in 2014, Megabus started routes to Los Angeles, San Jose, Oakland, and San Francisco. Greyhound also began using the station that same day. Another company, Tres Estrellas de Oro, started services to Tijuana and Guadalajara, Mexico in January 2016.
The ARTIC site might also become a stop for the California High-Speed Rail. It was once planned to be the end point for a super-fast train between California and Nevada and for a streetcar system linking many spots in the Anaheim Resort and Platinum Triangle areas.
History of rail service
A branch of the Southern Pacific Railway reached Anaheim in 1875. In 1887, the Santa Fe Railway built a line to San Diego. By 1921, there were two Southern Pacific stations and one Santa Fe station in the area. Rail service stopped for a while but started again in 1984 when Anaheim built a station for the Amtrak San Diegan.
In 1986, a new station called Anaheim–Stadium was built closer to Anaheim Stadium. It was made to hold about 75 people at a time. In 1990, the Orange County Line began stopping there, and in 1994 it joined Metrolink’s services. The San Diegan name changed to the Pacific Surfliner in 2000.
Site development and construction
The current site used to belong to Orange County and had old buildings for county jobs. The Orange County Transportation Authority helped prepare the 13.5-acre property for a new transportation center. In 2006, the county agreed to sell the land, and in 2012, the city of Anaheim bought the rest of the property to build the new center.
The project needed approvals from environmental laws, which were finished in 2010 and 2012. A design team started planning in May 2012, and construction began in September that year. The new center opened for trains on December 6, 2014.
The main building cost about $68 million of the total $185 million needed for the whole project. Running the center was expected to cost $5 million each year but was lower in the first year. A local tax called Measure M helped pay for most of the building costs. There were some challenges, but the project stayed within its budget thanks to a special fund for unexpected expenses.
Structure
The Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center is a large building made of steel-framed tubes. It is 67,880 square feet (6,306 m2) and has a curved roof covered with a material called ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE). This roof lets in soft sunlight to light the inside. At night, the roof can glow in many colors using energy-saving lights.
The entrance has a tall glass wall that is 120 feet high (37 m), leading to a big lobby with ticket counters. There is a plaza outside with thirteen bus stops. The second floor has space for offices and two restaurants, while the third floor has a small lobby and a bridge to the train tracks.
The building earned a LEED Platinum award and won the 2015 Public Works Project of the Year from the American Public Works Association. It uses smart ways to heat and cool spaces, and some power comes from solar panels on the parking structures. Recycled materials were used in building it.
Artist Mikyoung Kim created the only piece of public art in the center. It is a special holographic display in the main staircase that changes with different times and conditions.
The transit center is liked for its looks and is seen as a special landmark for the city of Anaheim. People have compared its inside to famous old train stations like Grand Central Terminal. However, some people think it is not easy to get to the train platforms, and the center is in a big area with lots of parking, which some find isolating.
Operational costs and revenue sources
The city of Anaheim looks after the transportation center and makes sure it works well. They wanted the center to pay for itself in different ways, like ads, sponsors, and renting space to businesses. In the early years, most of the money came from a small fee added to hotel bills in the resort area. Extra money also came from a special tax to improve transportation. Later, the city got rent from businesses at the center and tried to earn more money by hosting events and filming.
The city approved two big signs to give directions and show ads for the transit hub. They also planned a very tall digital sign facing a nearby road to make more money from ads, but decided not to put it up, even though it could have helped pay for running the center. They are still looking for a sponsor to help pay for the center’s costs.
In popular culture
The station was shown in the last episode of the second season of the HBO series True Detective.
In the second season of The Morning Show, the station looked like a train station in Wuhan, China, at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. This was because the station's design was similar.
Ridership
In 2013, before a new station opened, about 500 people used the train each day on one service, and about 400 used another service.
Leaders thought many more people would use the station after it was rebuilt. At first, about 2,400 people used it each day, going up to 3,900 on busy days with events nearby.
By 2019, the number grew to between 4,200 and 5,500 people each day.
Amtrak ridership
In 2019, one train service had 242,032 people arriving or leaving the station. All these were regular or business class tickets.
That same year, the average trip to or from the station was 73 miles long. Most trips were to places less than 100 miles away.
The average cost for a ticket that year was $25.00.
Annual Amtrak passenger traffic
Top station pairs by Amtrak ridership
The following is the top-ten stations which receive the most ridership to/from ARTIC out of the twenty-eight stations that the Pacific Surfliner connects ARTIC to/from.
Top station pairs by Amtrak revenue
The following is the top-ten stations which generate the most revenue from trips to/from ARTIC out of the twenty-eight stations that the Pacific Surfliner connects ARTIC to/from.
| Year | Passengers (in thousands) | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 214.5 | -- |
| 2014 | 212.8 | |
| 2015 | 236.3 | |
| 2016 | 243.9 | |
| 2017 | 247.6 | |
| 2018 | 256.6 | |
| 2019 | 242.0 |
| Rank | Station | City | Distance from ARTIC |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Santa Fe Depot | San Diego, California | 97 miles (156 km) |
| 2 | Union Station | Los Angeles, California | 31 miles (50 km) |
| 3 | Old Town Transit Center | San Diego, California | 94 miles (151 km) |
| 4 | Solana Beach station | Solana Beach, California | 71 miles (114 km) |
| 5 | Oceanside Transit Center | Oceanside, California | 56 miles (90 km) |
| 6 | Santa Barbara | Santa Barbara, California | 135 miles (217 km) |
| 7 | San Juan Capistrano | San Juan Capistrano, California | 27 miles (43 km) |
| 8 | Irvine Transportation Center | Irvine, California | 14 miles (23 km) |
| 9 | San Luis Obispo | San Luis Obispo, California | 253 miles (407 km) |
| 10 | Goleta | Goleta, California | 143 miles (230 km) |
| Rank | Station | City | Distance from ARTIC |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Santa Fe Depot | San Diego, California | 97 miles (156 km) |
| 2 | Old Town Transit Center | San Diego, California | 94 miles (151 km) |
| 3 | Union Station | Los Angeles, California | 31 miles (50 km) |
| 4 | Solana Beach station | Solana Beach, California | 71 miles (114 km) |
| 5 | Oceanside Transit Center | Oceanside, California | 56 miles (90 km) |
| 6 | Santa Barbara | Santa Barbara, California | 135 miles (217 km) |
| 7 | San Luis Obispo | San Luis Obispo, California | 253 miles (407 km) |
| 8 | Goleta | Goleta, California | 143 miles (230 km) |
| 9 | San Juan Capistrano | San Juan Capistrano, California | 27 miles (43 km) |
| 9 | Ventura | Ventura, California | 108 miles (174 km) |
Hours and frequency
The Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center has 26 Amtrak Pacific Surfliner trains each day. Thirteen trains go each way. These trains run evenly all day.
On weekdays, the center also has 26 Metrolink Orange County Line trains. There are 13 trains each way. On weekends, there are 4 trains each day, with 2 trains each way. These trains run in the morning and evening.
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