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Beijing–Harbin railway

Adapted from Wikipedia · Adventurer experience

A modern high-speed train traveling across a bridge over the Grand Canal.

The Beijing–Harbin railway, also called the Jingha Railway (simplified Chinese: 京哈铁路; traditional Chinese: 京哈鐵路; pinyin: Jīnghā Tiělù), is an important train route. It links the big city of Beijing with Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province.

This railway is very long, stretching over 1,249 kilometers or 776 miles. It passes through many areas in the northeastern China region. The railway helps people and goods move between these places. It has been a key part of transportation in China for many years, connecting different parts of the country.

Y510 from Qinhuangdao

History

Steam locomotive 221 of the Peking−Mukden Railway. After 1949 these locomotives were known as the JF7-class.

Construction of the railway between Tangshan and Tianjin began in 1881 as the Kaiping Tramway. This part of the railway is the second-oldest in China and is still in use today. It was later extended west to Beijing and east to Shanhaiguan. By 1912, it reached Shenyang in what is now Liaoning Province.

Over time, the railway had many names, such as the Imperial Railroad of North China and the Beining Railway. After many changes in the area, the parts of the railway were finally brought together and named the Jingha Railway. Today, it is managed by the Ministry of Railways for the People's Republic of China.

Current status

An HXD3D train in Harbin.

The Beijing–Harbin railway connects the city of Beijing to Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province. It is about 1,249 kilometers, or 776 miles, long. By the end of 2006, the railway used parts of the Beijing–Qinhuangdao railway, the Qinhuangdao–Shenyang high-speed railway, and the section from Shenyang to Harbin on the Harbin–Dalian railway. In late 2024, work was done to improve the railway for the 2025 Asian Winter Games.

Important cities en route

The Beijing–Harbin railway connects Beijing to Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province. It passes through several important cities. These include Tangshan and Qinhuangdao in Hebei Province. It also goes through Huludao, Jinzhou, Shenyang, and Tieling in Liaoning Province. The railway continues to Siping and Changchun in Jilin Province, before finally reaching Harbin.

Mileage

The Beijing–Harbin railway, also called the Jingha Railway, is a long train route that connects the big city of Beijing to Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province. This railway stretches for 1,249 kilometres, or about 776 miles. It passes through many areas in northeastern China. It is an important path for travel and transport in the region.

Main article: [Jingha railway]

StationMileage
Beijing0
Beijing East5 km (3.1 mi)
- Entering Hebei
Tangshan North151 km (94 mi)
Luan County208 km (129 mi)
Beidaihe276 km (171 mi)
Qinhuangdao299 km (186 mi)
Shanhaiguan315 km (196 mi)
- Entering Liaoning
Huludao North437 km (272 mi)
Jinzhou South480 km (300 mi)
Panjin North549 km (341 mi)
Liaozhong653 km (406 mi)
Shenyang North703 km (437 mi)
Tieling771 km (479 mi)
- Entering Jilin
Siping889 km (552 mi)
Gongzhuling942 km (585 mi)
Changchun1,003 km (623 mi)
- Entering Heilongjiang
Harbin1,249 km (776 mi)

Images

A historic steam locomotive on display at a railway celebration in New Zealand.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Beijing–Harbin railway, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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