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Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces

Adapted from Wikipedia · Discoverer experience

Portrait of Leonardus Benjamin Moerdani, who served as Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces from 1983 to 1988.

The Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces is the top officer in charge of the country's military. This person is a four-star officer and reports directly to the president of Indonesia, who is the highest leader of the armed forces. Before taking this role, the Commander usually served as the top leader of either the Army, Navy, or Air Force.

As Commander, this leader has control over all major parts of the Indonesian military, including important groups like the Army Strategic Command, Kopassus, the Indonesian Marine Corps, and the Navy and Air Force operations.

The title of this position has changed over time. It took its current name after the Indonesian National Police became a separate group in 1999.

Today, the Commander is General Agus Subiyanto, an officer in the Indonesian Army. He was appointed by President Joko Widodo on 22 November 2023.

Responsibilities

The Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces leads the country's military and helps carry out national defense plans. They make important decisions about military strategies and operations, develop defense policies, and ensure the armed forces are ready for any mission. The Commander also gives advice to the Minister of Defense on defense matters and uses resources to support military operations when needed. They have other duties given to them by the country's laws and constitution.

List of commanders

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term of officeDefence branch
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
Soemoharjo, OeripLieutenant General
Oerip Soemohardjo
(1893–1948)
Acting
5 October 194512 November 194538 days
Army
1
SudirmanLieutenant General
Sudirman
(1916–1950)
12 November 194529 January 1950 †4 years, 78 days
Army
2
Simatupang, Tahi BonarMajor General
Tahi Bonar Simatupang
(1920–1990)
as Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces
29 January 19504 November 19533 years, 279 days
Army
Vacant
Position abolished by President Sukarno after the 17 October 1952 incident.
3
Nasution, Abdul HarisGeneral
Abdul Haris Nasution
(1918–2000)
as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
December 1955July 19593 years, 7 months
Army
4
Soerjadarma, SoerjadiAir Chief Marshal
Soerjadi Soerjadarma
(1912–1975)
as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
July 195919 January 19622 years, 6 months
Air Force
(3)
Nasution, Abdul HarisGeneral
Abdul Haris Nasution
(1918–2000)
as Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces
January 1962March 19664 years, 1 month
Army
Vacant
Position abolished by President Sukarno after the 30 September Movement.
5
SuhartoGeneral
Suharto
(1921–2008)
as Commander of the Armed Forces
6 June 196828 March 19734 years, 9 months
Army
6
Panggabean, MaradenGeneral
Maraden Panggabean
(1922–2000)
28 March 197317 April 19785 years, 1 month
Army
7
Jusuf, MohammadGeneral
Mohammad Jusuf
(1928–2004)
17 April 197828 March 19834 years, 11 months
Army
8
Moerdani, BennyGeneral
Benny Moerdani
(1932–2004)
28 March 198327 February 19884 years, 336 days
Army
9
Sutrisno, TryGeneral
Try Sutrisno
(1935–2026)
27 February 198819 February 19934 years, 358 days
Army
10
Sudradjat, EdiGeneral
Edi Sudradjat
(1938–2006)
19 February 199321 May 199391 days
Army
11
Tanjung, FeisalGeneral
Feisal Tanjung
(1939–2013)
21 May 199312 February 19984 years, 267 days
Army
12
WirantoGeneral
Wiranto
(born 1947)
12 February 199826 October 19991 year, 256 days
Army
13
Sutjipto, Widodo AdiAdmiral
Widodo Adi Sutjipto
(born 1944)
26 October 19997 June 20022 years, 224 days
Navy
14
Sutarto, EndriartonoGeneral
Endriartono Sutarto
(born 1947)
7 June 200213 February 20063 years, 251 days
Army
15
Suyanto, DjokoAir Chief Marshal
Djoko Suyanto
(born 1950)
13 February 200628 December 20071 year, 318 days
Air Force
16
Santoso, DjokoGeneral
Djoko Santoso
(1952–2020)
28 December 200728 September 20102 years, 274 days
Army
17
Suhartono, AgusAdmiral
Agus Suhartono
(born 1955)
28 September 201030 August 20132 years, 336 days
Navy
18
MoeldokoGeneral
Moeldoko
(born 1957)
30 August 20138 July 20151 year, 312 days
Army
19
Nurmantyo, GatotGeneral
Gatot Nurmantyo
(born 1960)
8 July 20158 December 20172 years, 153 days
Army
20
Tjahjanto, HadiAir Chief Marshal
Hadi Tjahjanto
(born 1963)
8 December 201717 November 20213 years, 344 days
Air Force
21
Perkasa, AndikaGeneral
Andika Perkasa
(born 1964)
17 November 202119 December 20221 year, 32 days
Army
22
Margono, YudoAdmiral
Yudo Margono
(born 1965)
19 December 202222 November 2023338 days
Navy
23
Subiyanto, AgusGeneral
Agus Subiyanto
(born 1967)
22 November 2023Incumbent2 years, 179 days
Army

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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