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List of metropolitan areas in Spain

Adapted from Wikipedia · Discoverer experience

A beautiful view of Barcelona cityscape seen from the famous Sagrada Familia church.

This is a list of the largest metropolitan areas in Spain by population. It shows how many people live in important cities and the areas around them.

Infographic based on Corinne Land Cover 2018. IGN.

The numbers come from different studies. One study is called the "Functional Urban Areas" (FUAs) from the European Spatial Planning Observation Network in 2007. Another study is the "Larger Urban Zone" (LUZs) from the Urban Audit project in 2004, supported by the European Union. Not every city was part of this study.

We also use calculations by Francisco Ruiz. He used data from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística from 2008. Sometimes he gave numbers for larger areas called "conurbations." The numbers are different in each report because the studies were done at different times and used different ways to count people. For example, ESPON groups OviedoGijónAvilés as one area, but Urban Audit counts Oviedo and Gijón separately. Also, Vilanova i la Geltrú is part of the Barcelona metropolitan area for ESPON, but Ruiz counts it as a separate area.

List

1. Madrid
2. Barcelona
3. Valencia
Metropolitan area (2018)ESPONUrban AuditRuiz
Madrid6,155,1166,204,8297,038,056
Barcelona5,179,2435,233,6385,142,490
Valencia1,645,3421,564,1452,300,000
Seville1,305,3421,249,3461,360,361
Bilbao987,000989,994953,152
Málaga944,0001,218,245923,104
Asturias (Gijón-Oviedo)844,000617,300
(295,640 + 321,660)
863,050
Alicante793,000429,060785,020
Las Palmas640,000625,892741,826
Zaragoza639,000685,873715,894
Murcia623,000479,313763,723
Santa Cruz de Tenerife581,947481,592481,592
Granada440,000498,365
Palma433,000593,386509,116
Vigo413,000548,799666,292
Cartagena409,000316,398
(229,733 + 55,170 + 31,495)
Cádiz400,000425,462
San Sebastián393,000404,921
A Coruña376,000408,068
Valladolid369,000430,576395,984
Tarragona(–Reus)325,000423,360
Córdoba314,000779,870325,453
Pamplona286,000355,577328,511
Castellón de la Plana259,000386,906
Bay of Santander249,000290,785391,293
AlziraXàtiva241,000348,582
Vitoria-Gasteiz226,000252,384242,837
AlgecirasLa Línea206,000230,203
Huelva193,000215,530
Almería192,000218,236
Salamanca192,000205,489
Jerez de la Frontera189,000209,690
León187,000201,987
Albacete185,000173,457
Jaén-Martos180,000191,652
Burgos176,000192,692
Logroño156,000171,599186,985
FerrolNarón155,000156,111
Lleida147,000363,900176,543
GironaSalt144,000180,426
PontevedraMarín142,000149,255
Badajoz141,000663,896151,579
La OrotavaPuerto de la Cruz(–Los Realejos)140,000151,623
Santiago de Compostela138,000186,332151,690
Ourense137,000138,600
Benidorm(–La Vila Joiosa)134,000183,253
Gandia(–Oliva)132,000169,916
Blanes(–Pineda de MarLloret de Mar)131,000182,673
Manresa122,000145,215
Marbella116,000138,447
Torrelavega116,000129,509
VicManlleu111,000129,994
Guadalajara104,000144,687
Lugo99,000106,066
Palencia99,000103,511
Toledo95,000167,036119,368

Images

A beautiful view of Seville, Spain showing rooftops, the Guadalquivir River, and two bridges from the top of the Giralda tower.
A beautiful view of Bilbao, Spain, showing famous buildings like the Teatro Arriaga and the Church of San Nicolás.
A beautiful panoramic view of the city of Málaga, Spain, as seen from the historic Gibralfaro Castle.
The Universidad Laboral de Gijón is a historic university building in Spain, showcasing beautiful architecture.
A picturesque view of Casa Carbonell, a notable building located along the Paseo de la Explanada de España in Alicante.
A beautiful panoramic view of the city of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands, Spain.
A beautiful sunset view of the Basilica del Pilar church in Zaragoza, Spain, with the Ebro River and a bridge in the background.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on List of metropolitan areas in Spain, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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