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Mudik

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Celebration of the Lebaran homecoming tradition with colorful jelatik ships.

Mudik

Mudik is a special tradition in Indonesia. It means going home for big holidays. Many people travel back to their villages, especially during a holiday called Lebaran or Eid al-Fitr.

Most people travel from big cities like Greater Jakarta. They use trains, planes, buses, and cars. This makes roads and train stations very busy.

The main reason for mudik is to visit family. People want to see their parents and other relatives they do not see often. Families come together to celebrate and share good times.

Mudik is like other traditions around the world. For example, many Muslim countries, such as Malaysia and Pakistan, also have homecoming travels around Eid al-Fitr. Other examples include Chinese New Year in China, Songkran in Thailand, Christmas in Europe and Latin America, Easter in Russia, Divali in India, and Thanksgiving in America. In all these traditions, families reunite to celebrate important holidays.

The word mudik comes from an old Indonesian idea of traveling upstream by river. Another name for it is pulang kampung, which means “returning home.” The tradition goes back many years in Indonesian history.

During mudik, many people need to travel. The government helps by adding extra buses and trains. This big movement can make roads and stations very crowded.

Even though travel can be busy, mudik is a happy time for families to be together.

Images

A 2006 Indonesian postage stamp celebrating Islamic beliefs and traditions.
A traffic jam on a highway in Indonesia caused by a broken-down car during a holiday travel rush.
Many motorcycle riders gather at Port of Merak in Indonesia, waiting to board a ferry during the Eid al-Fitr celebration.
People waiting at a train station to travel home during a holiday celebration.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Mudik, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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