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City-state

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A beautiful aerial view of the historic city of Dubrovnik, showing its stunning architecture and coastal location.

What is a City-State?

A city-state is a special kind of place. It is a city that is also its own country! Unlike big countries with many towns and farms, a city-state is just one city that takes care of itself. It makes its own rules, has its own money, and looks after its people.

Famous Old City-States

Long ago, many important city-states existed. Some of the most famous were Rome, Athens, and Venice. These places were centers of trade, learning, and culture. They were very important in history and shaped how we live today.

Modern City-States

Today, only a few city-states remain. The biggest and most well-known is Singapore. Singapore is an island city with lots of people and busy ports. It has its own money, army, and rules.

Other modern city-states include Monaco and Vatican City. Monaco is a tiny country next to France, famous for its casino and beautiful views. Vatican City is the smallest country in the world and the home of the Pope.

Special Cities

Some cities are not fully independent countries, but they have a lot of freedom. Places like Hong Kong and Dubai make their own rules in many ways, even though they belong to bigger countries. They are often called city-states because they act like small, independent cities.

City-states are special places where one city is also a whole country. They have their own rules, money, and leaders, making them unique and important parts of our world.

Images

A beautiful night view of Hong Kong's harbor, showing bright city lights reflecting on the water from Victoria Peak.
A beautiful panoramic view of the city of Monaco, showing its coastal location and famous landmarks.
Map showing the Free Imperial Cities of the Holy Roman Empire in 1792.
A scenic view of Tangier, a historic city with rich cultural heritage.
A view of Port Hercule in Monte Carlo, Monaco, showing the harbor with boats and the Mediterranean Sea.
A beautiful daytime view of Singapore's city skyline, showing tall buildings and the Singapore River.
The Middle Bridge in Basel, Switzerland, a historic structure built in the 13th century.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on City-state, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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